When Shri Nathji’s
mother, Smt. Durga Devi, was about to leave this world, She also requested
Babaji Maharaj to recite the Japji Sahib for her at the time of her death. When Devi Dasji asked her what she desired most
at such a time, she asked him to read from the Sacred Scriptures of the Japji
Sahib of the Sikhs. And even as Devi Dasji's voice recited the words of the
holy book, Durga Devi closed her eyes to the physical world around her and
entered the spiritual realm.
'Japji' is a
universal song of God composed by Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of the Sikh
faith.
Japji Sahib consists
of the Mool Mantra as the beginning followed by 38 hymns and a final Salok at
the end of this composition. The Japji appears at the very beginning of the
Guru Granth Sahib, the Holy Book of the Sikhs. It is regarded as the most
important Bani or 'set of verses' by the Sikhs and is recited every morning by
all practicing this faith. The word ‘Jap’ means to ‘recite’ or ‘to ‘chant’.
‘Ji’ is a word that is used to show respect as is the word ‘Sahib’. 'Ji' can
also be used to refer to one's own soul.
This Bani was
composed by the founder of the faith, Sri Guru Nanak Dev, who was the first of
ten Sikh Gurus. The Ten Gurus of Sikhism were responsible for the creation of
this faith which took place over period 1469 to 1708 – a period of about 239
years. At the point when the last of these Gurus departed this Earth, the
Guruship was passed to the Sikh Holy Book, the Guru Granth Sahib. The Sikh
treat the Guru Granth Sahib as a living Guru and the respect shown for the
Shabad or ‘Message of the Gurus’ is unique in the faith. The Image above is the first page of the manuscript of Japji Sahib.
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