Shri Babaji Maharaj was very fond of Potatoes. His
favourite food had been the potato, and Jagatmata, his spouse, would make a
variety of potato dishes for Shri Babaji Maharaj which he enjoyed immensely.
Humans can actually survive healthily on a diet of just potatoes
supplemented only with milk or butter, which contain the two vitamins not
provided by potatoes (vitamins A and D). The potato contains all other vitamins
and minerals, as well as an assortment of phytochemicals, such as carotenoids
and natural phenols.
Now potatos are a part of every day Indian cuisine and
most important vegetable in Indian kitchen. But very few people know that It
was introduced in India less than 300 years ago by the Portuguese, from South
America. So did many other common fruits like Guava. pineapples and vegetables
like tomatoes, egg plant (Baingun), green beans and crops like Maize. In old
traditional Indian temples like that of Jagannath Puri in Orrisa, food is
cooked and offered to the Deities with traditional ingredients and recipes. So when we eat food in those temples we experience the taste of
native Indian vegetables and does tastes quite different from vegetable dishes
that are cooked in India, which mostly contains non native vegetables like
Potato, tomato and onions.
The potato is a starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial
Solanum tuberosum of the Solanaceae family. The potato was first domesticated
in the region of modern-day southern Peru and extreme northwestern Bolivia between
the 8000 and 5000 Bc. It has since spread around the world and become a staple
crop in many countries. According to conservative estimates, the introduction
of the potato was responsible for a quarter of the growth in Old World
population and urbanization between 1700 and 1900. Following the Spanish conquest
of the Inca Empire, the Spanish introduced the potato to Europe in the second
half of the 16th century. The staple was subsequently conveyed by European
mariners to territories and ports throughout the world. The potato was slow to
be adopted by distrustful European farmers, but soon enough it became an
important food staple and field crop that played a major role in the European 19th
century population boom. However, lack of genetic diversity, due to the very
limited number of varieties initially introduced, left the crop vulnerable to
disease In 1845, a plant disease known as late blight, caused by the
fungus-like oomycete Phytophthora infestans, spread rapidly through the poorer
communities of western Ireland, resulting in the crop failures that led to the
Great Irish Famine.
Potato have now become an integral part of much of the
world's cuisine. It is the world's fourth-largest food crop, following rice,
wheat and maize
Shri Nathji was very fond of Onions, specially when served
as Pakoras. When Shri Nathji was in Akola, he was surprised one evening to find
a plate full of pakoraas, made of onions, placed before him. The man who had
prepared the dish was a high-caste Brahmin, who did not normally touch onions.
Shri Nathji said to him: "You do not even touch these
things, how is it you have cooked them for me?"
And the Brahmin replied: "We found out from your
attendant Shyam Lal that you were fond of onion pakoraas, so we made them.
Until you came, we followed the spiritual disciplines of a past age, but now,
whatever you say shall become our spiritual discipline, our order and way of life–our
maryaadaa!"
The onion (Allium cepa), is the most widely cultivated
species of the genus Allium.
Onions have originated from Central Asia and Iran. One
species was also native of Egypt. Onions were introduced in India, several
centuries ago. It has many medicinal properties and many people use onions against conditions ranging from the common
cold to heart disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, and other diseases. They contain
chemical compounds believed to have anti-inflammatory, anticholesterol,
anticancer, and antioxidant properties, such as quercetin. Preliminary studies
have shown increased consumption of onions reduces the risk of head and neck
cancers.
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