Shri Nathji used to speak
about Moses. He was particularly fond of this one story of Moses, the Prophet
of the Jews, who was said to have lived about 2000 years ago.
“Moses went to the
top of Mount Sinai and insisted that God reveal Himself to him.
‘Rabbe arani!’ he
cried out, asking God to reveal Himself.
‘Lan taraani!’ came a
voice from the Heavens, ‘No you cannot see me!’
“When Moses insisted,
God revealed Himself, and the mountain caught fire. The scene was so powerful
that Moses fell down unconscious.”
Shri Nathji was fond
of quoting the verse:
“Ab kyoon Moosaa hain
gash men khaamosh,
paihle na samhal ke
guftagoo ki!
“Why lies Moses silent
in a stupor,
Should he not have
conversed with care?”
Moses was, a
religious leader, lawgiver and prophet, to whom the authorship of the Torah is
traditionally attributed. Also called Moshe Rabbenu in Hebrew. He is the most
important prophet in Judaism, and is also considered an important prophet in
Christianity and Islam, as well as a number of other faiths.
According to the Book
of Exodus, Moses was born in a time when his people, the Children of Israel,
were increasing in number and the Egyptian Pharaoh was worried that they might
help Egypt's enemies. Moses' Hebrew mother, Jochebed, hid him when the Pharaoh
ordered all newborn Hebrew boys to be killed, and the child was adopted as a
foundling by the Egyptian royal family. After killing an Egyptian slave-master,
Moses fled across the Red Sea to Midian where he encountered the God of Israel
in the form of a "burning bush". God sent Moses to request the
release of the Israelites. After the Ten Plagues, Moses led the Exodus of the
Israelites out of Egypt and across the Red Sea, after which they based
themselves at Mount Sinai, where Moses received the Ten Commandments. After 40
years of wandering in the desert, Moses died within sight of the Promised Land.
After Moses had
reached adulthood, he saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew. Moses killed the
Egyptian and buried his body in the sand. Moses soon discovered that the affair
was known, and that Pharaoh was likely to put him to death for it; he then fled
from Egypt across the Sinai Peninsula. In Midian he stopped at a well where he
protected seven shepherdesses from a band of rude shepherds. The shepherdesses'
father Hobab adopted him as his son. Hobab gave his daughter Zipporah to Moses
in marriage, and made him the superintendent of his herds. Moses lived in
Midian for forty years as a shepherd, during which time his son Gershom was
born. One day, Moses led his flock to Mount Horeb. There he saw a bush that
burned, but was not consumed. When Moses came to look more closely, God spoke
to him from the bush, revealing his name to Moses. God commanded Moses to go to
Egypt and deliver his fellow Hebrews from bondage
According to the
Bible, after crossing the Red Sea and leading the Israelites towards the
desert, Moses was summoned by God to Mount Sinai, also referred to as Mount
Horeb, the same place where Moses had first talked to the Burning Bush, tended
the flocks of Jethro his father-in-law, and later produced water by striking
the rock with his staff and directed the battle with the Amalekites.
Moses stayed on the
mountain for 40 days and nights, a period in which he received the Ten
Commandments directly from God. In Jewish tradition, Moses is referred to as
"The Lawgiver" for this singular achievement of delivering the Ten
Commandments.
A short video on the
life of Moses can be viewed bellow: -
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